Northwest Amateur Radio Club. NARC M0NAR

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Digital Modes  D-STAR


D-STAR (Digital Smart Technology for Amateur Radio)

D-STAR (Digital Smart Technology for Amateur Radio) is a digital voice and data protocol specification developed as the result of research funded by the Japanese government and administered by the Japan Amateur Radio League to investigate digital technologies for amateur radio.

While there are other digital on-air technologies being used by amateurs that have come from other services, D-Star is one of the first on-air standards to be widely deployed and sold by a major radio manufacturer that is designed specifically for amateur service use. Currently, only ICOM produce D-STAR equipment.

The D-STAR system supports two types of digital data streams. The Digital Voice (DV) stream contains both digitised voice and digital data. Using a DV radio is like having both a packet link and FM voice operating simultaneously. The Digital Data (DD) stream, used only on 1.2 GHz, is entirely data with a bit rate of 128kbps.

Currently there are 17 D-STAR repeaters in the UK. Two of them are run by ICOM. The first thing to do is find the repeater closest to you. A quick visit to the D-STAR UK website will reveal the locations of these repeaters. You can use the D_STAR repeater like you would any other repeater for local QSO's but the added benefit is the addition of an internet gateway that routes the transmission via VOIP to access other D-STAR repeaters anywhere in the world and communicate with other operators who are connected to D-STAR repeaters.

A repeater located on the other side of the world is no different to a local repeater , you just have to route your call to the distant repeater. There is no signal loss or white noise, it's as though all participants are on the same repeater.

If you want to know more about D-STAR, further information can be found at the following external links or just ask at the next club meeting.

D-STAR UK  Icom official site.

D-STAR Information

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